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A bottle of red wine with a blank label on a rustic wooden table.
A bottle of red wine with a blank label on a rustic wooden table.

Winnica Płochockich · Sandomierz · Poland

Wawrzyniec

St. Laurent · 2022 · dry red

Vintage
2022
Grapes
St. Laurent
Alcohol
12.5% vol
Soil
loess, limestone & calcareous clay
Elevation
190–230 m
Farming
family-farmed, hand harvest
Harvest
by hand, late September
Fermentation
native yeast, steel
Ageing
10 months in older oak
Production
2,000 bottles
Serve
14–16 °C
Cellar
3–8 years

Tasting

Wawrzyniec is Polish for Laurence: the grape's name, translated. Dark cherry red. Black cherry, sour plum and a little clove, the dark fruit of St. Laurent with the brisk acidity of a cool site. Loess over limestone gives it a soft middle and a firm finish. Light tannin, ten months in older oak, nothing heavy. A red for the middle of the week, at a family table; serve it slightly cool.

Food

Duck breast with sour cherries, Bigos, Grilled sausages with mustard

Why does it taste like this?

Descend one layer at a time.

  1. Grape · St. Laurent

    Pinot Noir offspring, Austria and Moravia

    Full page: Grape · St. Laurent

  2. Soil · loess, limestone & calcareous clay

    Loess: Warm, porous, drains fast, holds just enough water. Ripe fruit, soft texture, generous aromatics.

    Limestone & calcareous clay: Cool roots, high natural acidity, saline length, slow ripening. Tension and mineral grip.

    LoessLimestone & calcareous clay

  3. Vineyard · Stok PołudniowyStok Południowy means south slope: loess over limestone, facing the sun above the Vistula valley.
  4. Region · Sandomierz

    Loess over limestone along the Vistula in Świętokrzyskie, with 550–800 mm of rain and the Sandomierz Wine Route.

    Full page: Region · Sandomierz

  5. Climate · transitional oceanic–continental

    Transitional oceanic–continental, EU zone A; growing season 180–230 days, 1,400–1,900 sunshine hours, 450–650 mm rain in the lowlands.

    Latitude
    ≈ 50.7° N
    Rainfall
    550–800 mm

    Full page: Climate · transitional oceanic–continental

  6. History · c.1600 BC to Today
    c.1600 BC
    Baltic amber reaches the Mediterranean; the road exists
    1st c.
    Roman Carnuntum, Pannonia, Aquileia; vines along the Danube
    966
    Christianisation; Bull of Gniezno records Polish vineyards
    1136
    1136 · The Bull of Gniezno
    1250
    Cistercians at Paradyż; medieval peak near 4,000 ha
    1513
    Little Ice Age frosts; the long cooling
    1826–60s
    Grempler Sekt; Grünberg's 1,400 ha
    1900
    Phylloxera; Moravia falls to 3,800 ha
    1945
    Borders redrawn twice; Grünberg becomes Zielona Góra
    1982
    Jasło, hobbyists, EU accession, the 2008 law
    2008
    2008 · The wine law
    Today
    673 growers in Poland; the first PDO in process

    Full page: History · c.1600 BC to Today

See where this wine comes from

Bottle → producer → vineyard → region → country → Central Europe

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